• Pinocchio Pdf Romana 2017
• The Adventures Of Pinocchio Pdf

Pinocchio (Korean: 피노키오; RR: Pinokio) is a 2014–2015 South Korean television series starring Lee Jong-suk, Park Shin-hye, Kim Young-kwang and Lee Yu-bi.^[1][2] It aired on SBS from November 12, 2014 to January 15, 2015 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 (12:55 UTC) for 20 episodes.^[3][4]

1. The Adventures of Pinocchio by Carlo Collodi Pinocchio collodi pdf. Pinocchio2 CHAPTER 1 How it happened that Mastro Cherry, carpenter, found a piece of wood that wept and laughed like.
2. Free kindle book and epub digitized and proofread by Project Gutenberg.
3. Pinocchio invata lectiile vietii De indata ce atinge apa, pestii se infrupta din magar, si Pinocchio se preschimba iarasi intr-o papusa din lemn. In timp ce inoata prin valuri, este inghitit de un rechin urias, in burta acestuia regasindu-l pe Geppetto. Cei doi reusesc sa scape prin gura rechinului, Pinocchio luandu-si in spinare batranul tata.

• 2Cast
• 4Original Soundtrack

Synopsis[edit]

Pinocchio is a puppet voiced by actress Rosemary Miller. In the final scene he is portrayed by child actor Joshua White. Si Boneka Kayu, Pinokio (Pinocchio the wood puppet) is the 1979 Indonesian musical film, directed by Willy Willianto and written by Imam Tantowi based on the original story.

In the year 2000, Ki Ha-myung (Lee Jong-suk) is leading a happy life with his parents and elder brother Jae-myung, until his father Ki Ho-sang, the captain of the firefighting squad, dies in a factory explosion during a rescue attempt along with several of his men. When Ho-sang's body is initially missing, the media sensationalizes the case by scapegoating him. In a battle for ratings, cold and calculating MSC reporter Song Cha-Ok alleges that Ho-sang survived the blast, and is currently in hiding because he was responsible for the deaths of his men. This causes the Ki family to become outcasts in their neighborhood and objects of national scorn. Ki Ho-sang's wife kills herself and her younger son (Ha-myung) by jumping off a cliff, and Jae-myung blames their deaths on the media, particularly Cha-ok.

But Ha-myung is alive, having been rescued from the water by Choi Gong-pil, a kind elderly man who lives on Hyangri Island. Gong-pil, who may either have Alzheimer's disease or trauma-induced memory loss, believes that Ha-myung is his older son Choi Dal-po, a simpleton who had died thirty years earlier. Ha-myung, who has no one else in the world, embraces the deception and treats Gong-pil as his father. Gong-pil officially adopts Ha-myung, now named Dal-po, and places him in the family register as his eldest son. Five months later, when Gong-pil's younger son Choi Dal-pyung moves to the island with his daughter Choi In-ha, they are flabbergasted to be told by Gong-pil to address a mere boy as their 'older brother' and 'uncle,' respectively. Choi In-ha (Park Shin-hye) has 'Pinocchio syndrome,' which causes her to hiccup whenever she tells a lie.^[5] She idolizes her mother, and hates living on the island after her parents' divorce. The fledgling friendship between Dal-po and In-ha is dashed, however, when he learns that In-ha's mother is none other than Song Cha-ok.

Five years later, In-ha and Dal-po are high school seniors and classmates at their small-town high school.^[6][7] Dal-po, who is actually a genius, pretends to be dumb (like the real Dal-po) and gets all zeroes in his test scores in order to keep up the deception in front of Choi Gong-pil. With his last-place class standing and scruffy, country bumpkin hair, Dal-po is friendless at school while In-ha is the most popular girl.^[8] Dal-po secretly likes In-ha, and he is forced to join a televised quiz show at first to prevent Ahn Chan Soo, who has a crush on In Ha, from confessing to her on national TV.^[9] At the TV studio, he runs into the show producer Hwang Gyo-dong, who had been a YGN reporter and one of Cha-ok's rivals, but changed careers after what happened to the Ki family. After seeing Dal-po on TV, and despite knowing that her Pinocchio syndrome limits her career choices, In-ha decides to become a journalist.

In 2013, the Choi family has moved back to the city. In-ha has spent the last three years after college studying to become a reporter, but continuously fails her job interviews; on the other hand, due to the poverty-stricken condition the Choi's is in, Dal-po is forced to work as a taxi driver in order to make ends meet. Cha-ok, who hasn't seen her daughter in a decade and is now MSC's nightly news anchor and section chief, fails In-ha at her final interview, saying a reporter with Pinocchio syndrome would be useless. Seeing how hurt In-ha is at her mother's rejection, Dal-po becomes determined to help her achieve her dream and announces that he wants to become a reporter as well. A month later, In-ha and Dal-po apply at YGN's 'blind' audition for broadcast news reporters, but only Dal-po gets hired. When confronted by Gyo-dong, now-chief of YGN's news desk, Dal-po confesses his real identity as well as his real motive for taking the job: he wants to find his older brother Jae-myung and clear their father's name. But what he doesn't know is that Jae-myung has taken revenge on the factory workers who lied about their father by killing two of them and framing the third one. Meanwhile, with MSC's credibility rating at an all-time low, Cha-ok hires In-ha, using her Pinocchio syndrome in a publicity stunt. Thus, Dal-po and In-ha become rookies at rival networks, and among their colleagues are Seo Beom-jo, who comes from a rich, sheltered chaebol background and has a connection to In-ha via a wrong cellphone number, and Yoon Yoo-rae, once an idolsasaeng fan who now uses those obsessive and determined traits in her new job.^[10]

Later in her line of work, In-ha discovers Choi Dal-po's real identity is Ki Ha-myung and is disgusted by what her mother Cha-ok did to his family during the fire accident. In a lecture held by Cha-ok, In-ha stood up against her and in the process revealing to Jae-myung that Ha-myung, his dead brother, is actually alive. Together, they try to bring Cha-ok down through their honest news reporting all the while uncovering a bigger conspiracy in the news industry.

Cast[edit]

Main[edit]

• Lee Jong-suk as Choi Dal-po 최달포/Ki Ha-myung 기하명 ^{[11][12][13][14][15]}
  • Nam Da-reum as young Dal-po/Ha-myung

Pinocchio Pdf Romana 2017

After a misleading news report destroyed his family, Ha-myung began to live a new life as Dal-po. He hides his intelligence and past memories behind a facade. His feelings for In-ha have always been conflicted with his hatred for her mother, but he finds that he cannot deny them as they grow older. After years of being a taxi driver, he decides to become a reporter with In-ha to prove his family's innocence, and show reporter Song Cha-ok what being a true reporter means. However, Dal-po soon realizes that a reporter must constantly struggle with the idea of justice and truth in a world where everyone wants to hide the facts for their self-interests.

• Park Shin-hye as Choi In-ha 최인하 ^{[16][17][18][19][20]}
  • Roh Jeong-eui as young In-ha

In-ha suffers from the Pinocchio Syndrome, where she cannot lie without breaking into hiccups. Instead of choosing to withdraw from the world, she believes in telling it like it is. In-ha chooses to become a reporter because she believes that it might bring her closer to her mother Song Cha-ok, whom she has always idolized. Stubborn and strong-willed, In-ha believes that all news reported must be completely truthful, and goes all out in order to do so. Together with Dal-po, she unravels the truth behind a greater conspiracy, standing up to her mother in the process. Though In-ha initially treats Dal-po as family, her growing feelings towards him grow undeniable with her hiccups.

• Kim Young-kwang as Seo Beom-jo 서범조 ^[21]

The Adventures Of Pinocchio Pdf

As a young man born with a silver spoon in his mouth, Beom-jo lived an unexciting but satisfied life until he started receiving texts from a girl named In-ha, which were meant for her mother. Beom-jo became intrigued as the texts steadily came over the years, piquing his interest to meet In-ha. Abandoning his job as a fashion magazine editor, he decides to join In-ha and becoming a reporter. On his journey in learning how to become a reporter, Beom-jo quickly discovers the power of the media and in the process, is made to choose between justice or kinship.

• Lee Yu-bi as Yoon Yoo-rae 윤유래

A past sasaeng fan who decides to become a reporter.

Supporting[edit]

MSC Newsroom

• Jin Kyung as Song Cha-ok 송차옥

In-ha's estranged mother. A cold, merciless woman who chose to abandon her family for her career. She eventually became one of the best news anchor in the industry.

• Kim Kwang-kyu as Kim Gong-joo 김공주

Chief of the MSC News Desk.

• Kim Young-hoon as Lee Il-joo 이일주
• Im Byung-ki as Yeon Doo-young 연두영
• Yoon Seo-hyun as Lee Joo-ho 이주호

YGN Newsroom

• Lee Pil-mo as Hwang Gyo-dong 황규동

Chief of the YGN news desk. Gyo-dong works with the motto 'the truth can change the world'. He looks out for Dal-po and tries to discreetly help him in proving his family's innocence.

• Min Sung-wook as Jang Hyun-kyu 장현규
• Kang Shin-il as Lee Young-tak 이영탁
• Jo Deok-hyun as Jo Won-gu 조원구
• Choo Soo-hyun as Im Jae-hwan 임재환

Family

• Jung In-gi as Ki Ho-sang 기호상, Ha-myung's father
• Jang Young-nam as Ha-myung's mother
• Yoon Kyun-sang as Ki Jae-myung 기재명, Ha-myung's older brother
  • Shin Jae-ha as young Jae-myung
• Byun Hee-bong as Choi Gong-pil 최공필, In-ha's grandfather
• Shin Jung-geun as Choi Dal-pyung 최달평, In-ha's father
• Kim Hae-sook as Park Rosa 박로사

A wealthy CEO who owns several malls and seemingly a doting mother who spoils her son Beom-jo. But Rosa hides a darker side, having conspired with Song Cha-ok to deliberately divert the news in order to protect her interests.

Extended[edit]

• Lee Joo-seung as Ahn Chan-soo
• Park Soo-young as Jung Gi-bong
• Yoon Jin-young as Firefighter
• Yeom Dong-hyun as Factory supervisor
• Choi Jong-hoon as Factory worker
• Kim Young-joon as Neighborhood boy with Pinocchio syndrome
• Ahn Sun-young as Broadcast station writer
• Woo Hyun as Dal-po's homeroom teacher
• Im Do-yoon as Go Ji-hee
• Lee Jung-soo as Lost hiker
• Hong Hyun-hee as Teacher Yoon
• Lee Seung-woo as Ahn Joon-ki, Chan-soo's eldest child

Special appearances[edit]

• Im Sung-hoon as Quiz show host (ep 1–2)
• Jang Gwang as High school principal (ep 2)
• Jung Woong-in as Min Joon-gook (ep 2)
• Jang Hang-jun as Director (ep 2)
• Kim Min-jung as Dal-po's blind date prospect (photo, ep 3)
• Lee Bo-young as Hye-sung car navigation (voice, ep 3)
• Kim Heechul as Yoo-rae's cellphone wallpaper (photo, ep 8)
• Bae Suzy as Beom-jo's blind date prospect (photo, ep 12)
• Yoon Sang-hyun as Cha Gwan-woo, Jae-myung's public defender (ep 12)
• Lee Joon as Fama, idol singer investigated for propofol use (ep 19)^[22]
• Kangnam as Cha-ok's student (ep 20)^[23]
• Shin Jae-ha as himself (ep20)

Production[edit]

This series reunited actor Lee Jong-suk and actress Kim Hae-sook with screenwriter Park Hye-ryun and television director Jo Soo-won, who had collaborated a year before on I Can Hear Your Voice (2013).^[23]

The first script reading took place in October 2014 at SBS Production Center in Ilsan, South Korea.

Original Soundtrack[edit]

English titles are adapted from iTunes Store, and credits from Naver Music.^[24][25]

Part 1[edit]

Part 2[edit]

Part 3[edit]

Part 4[edit]

Part 5[edit]

Part 6[edit]

Part 7[edit]

Quickbooks pro 2 user license requirements.

Part 8[edit]

Part 9[edit]

Ratings[edit]

In the table below, the blue numbers represent the lowest ratings and the red numbers represent the highest ratings.

Awards and nominations[edit]

International broadcast[edit]

• China – Youku Tudou: The online broadcasting rights were sold at a record price of US$280,000 per episode, making it the most expensive Korean drama ever to be sold in China at the time.^[29][30] As of January 23, 2015, it has an accumulated view of 1 billion in Chinese video-sharing website Youku.^[31][32]
• Indonesia – ONE TV ASIA,^[33]RCTI (June 3, 2015)^[34]
• Japan – EISEI GEKIJO (衛星劇場 : Satellite Theater)^[35]
• Malaysia – ONE TV ASIA & 8TV (Malaysia)^[33]
• Israel – Viva Plus^[36]
• Singapore – ONE TV ASIA^[33] & Mediacorp Channel U
• Philippines – GMA Network (July 1 - August 27, 2015) and GMA News TV^{[citation needed]} re-aired last July 11 to August 5, 2016
• Taiwan – ETTV^[37]
• United States – KBFD
• Hong Kong – Now TV
• Mongolia – Mongol TV
• Myanmar – Channel 7 (March 2015 – May 2015)
• Thailand – Channel 7 & MEDIA84 (January 23, 2016; repeat: February 10, 2017)
• Vietnam – HTV2 (June 15, 2016 – July 2016)

Notes[edit]

1. ^Each of the episode titles is excerpted from well-known works of fiction, such as fairy tales, fables, novels and plays.
2. ^The Adventures of Pinocchio
3. ^The Ugly Duckling
4. ^The Snow Queen
5. ^Romeo and Juliet
6. ^Midas
7. ^Two Years' Vacation
8. ^Chinese fable 井底之蛙 ('a frog in a well')
9. ^Korean short story 운수 좋은 날 ('A Lucky Day') written by Hyun Jin-geon, published in 1924.
10. ^Pied Piper of Hamelin
11. ^The Boy Who Cried Wolf
12. ^A Midsummer Night's Dream
13. ^The Magic Flute
14. ^The Gift of the Magi
15. ^Hansel and Gretel
16. ^Don Quixote
17. ^The Emperor's New Clothes
18. ^The Scarlet Letter
19. ^The Red Shoes
20. ^The North Wind and the Sun
21. ^Peter Pan; or, the Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up

References[edit]

1. ^Sung, So-young (November 8, 2014). 'Actors picked for Pinocchio'. Korea JoongAng Daily. Retrieved November 15, 2014.
2. ^Lee, Min-ji (November 6, 2014). 'Lee Jong Suk and Park Shin Hye Praise Each Other Repeatedly'. enewsWorld. Retrieved November 15, 2014.
3. ^Hwang, Hye-jin (October 23, 2014). 'Lee Jong Suk, Park Shin Hye and More Attend First Script Reading for Pinocchio'. enewsWorld. Retrieved November 15, 2014.
4. ^Jeon, Su-mi (November 12, 2014). 'Lee Jong Suk and Park Shin Hye Ask Fans to Watch First Episode of Pinocchio'. enewsWorld. Retrieved November 15, 2014.
5. ^Choi, Shin-ae (November 4, 2014). 'Six Symptoms of Park Shin Hye's Pinocchio Syndrome Revealed'. enewsWorld. Retrieved November 15, 2014.
6. ^Jeon, Su-mi (November 4, 2014). 'Lee Jong Suk Gives Park Shin Hye Piggyback Ride in Pinocchio'. enewsWorld. Retrieved November 15, 2014.
7. ^Choi, Shin-ae (November 7, 2014). 'Lee Jong Suk and Park Shin Hye Explode with Chemistry in Pinocchio BTS Photos'. enewsWorld. Retrieved November 15, 2014.
8. ^Lee, Ji-young (October 30, 2014). 'Lee Jong Suk Transforms into Country Boy for Pinocchio'. enewsWorld. Retrieved November 15, 2014.
9. ^Park, Ah-reum (November 3, 2014). 'Lee Jong Suk Gets Exhilarated Upon Entering City in Pinocchio'. enewsWorld. Retrieved November 15, 2014.
10. ^'Characters Images and Descriptions Released for Pinocchio Actors Park Shin Hye, Lee Jong Suk, Kim Young Kwang, and Lee Yoo Bi'. Soompi. October 28, 2014. Retrieved October 28, 2014.
11. ^'Actor Lee Jong-suk Confirmed to Star in Pinocchio Alongside Park Shin Hye'. Soompi. September 11, 2014. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
12. ^Jeon, Su-mi (September 12, 2014). 'Lee Jong-suk Confirmed as Lead of Drama Pinocchio'. enewsWorld. Retrieved November 15, 2014.
13. ^Lee, Min-ji (November 6, 2014). 'Lee Jong-suk Lost Hair After Wearing a Bushy Wig for Pinocchio'. enewsWorld. Retrieved November 15, 2014.
14. ^Lee, Min-ji (February 1, 2015). 'Interview: Lee Jong Suk Wants to Keep Acting without Worrying About Managing His Filmography'. enewsWorld. Retrieved April 9, 2015.
15. ^'Lee Jong-suk Finds Acting Harder as He Gets More Famous'. The Chosun Ilbo. February 21, 2015. Retrieved March 6, 2015.
16. ^'Actress Park Shin Hye Confirms Casting in New Drama Pinocchio'. Soompi. September 3, 2014. Retrieved September 9, 2014.
17. ^'Park Shin-hye confirmed to star in Pinocchio'. The Korea Herald. September 4, 2014. Retrieved November 15, 2014.
18. ^Lee, Ji-young (September 4, 2014). 'Park Shin Hye Confirmed as Lead of Drama Pinocchio'. enewsWorld. Retrieved November 15, 2014.
19. ^Lee, Min-ji (November 6, 2014). 'Park Shin Hye Isn't Concerned About Comparisons to The Heirs'. enewsWorld. Retrieved November 15, 2014.
20. ^Kim, Ji-yeon (February 1, 2015). 'Interview: Park Shin Hye Talks Having Good Luck with Men, Pinocchio and More'. enewsWorld. Retrieved April 9, 2015.
21. ^Lee, Min-ji (November 6, 2014). 'Lee Jong Suk Asked to Hit Kim Young Kwang in Drama'. enewsWorld. Retrieved November 15, 2014.
22. ^Hong, Hye-jin (January 15, 2015). 'Lee Joon appears in Pinocchio'. K-Pop Herald. Retrieved January 27, 2015.
23. ^ ^abJo, Hye-ryeon (November 6, 2014). '피노키오' 이종석 '너목들' 제작진과 두 번째 호흡, 기쁘다' [Lee Jong-suk from Pinocchio says 'Glad to work with I Can Hear Your Voice crew once again']. TV Report (in Korean). Retrieved November 19, 2014.
24. ^'Pinocchio (Original Television Soundtrack) by Various Artists on iTunes'. iTunes Store. Retrieved November 28, 2015.
25. ^'피노키오 OST : 네이버 뮤직 ('Pinocchio: Original Soundtrack on Naver Music')' (in Korean). Naver Music. Retrieved November 7, 2015.
26. ^'TNmS Daily Ratings: this links to current day-select the date from drop down menu'. TNmS Ratings (in Korean). Retrieved November 12, 2014.
27. ^'AGB Daily Ratings: this links to current day-select the date from drop down menu'. AGB Nielsen Media Research (in Korean). Retrieved November 12, 2014.
28. ^Kim, Min-jin (January 1, 2015). 'Four couples win best couple prize in SBS Drama Awards'. K-Pop Herald. Retrieved January 7, 2015.
29. ^Kim, Min-jin (November 24, 2014). 'Pinocchio sells distribution rights to China for record price'. K-Pop Herald. Retrieved November 27, 2014.
30. ^Choi, Shin-ae (November 24, 2014). 'Pinocchio Sold in China for Price 8 Times More than You Who Came From the Stars'. enewsWorld. Retrieved November 27, 2014.
31. ^Hong, Hye-jin (January 19, 2015). 'Pinocchio gains popularity in China'. K-Pop Herald. Retrieved January 19, 2015.
32. ^'Pinocchio continues making waves in China'. K-Pop Herald. January 23, 2015. Retrieved January 27, 2015.
33. ^ ^abc'Pinocchio to premiere on December 17'. One TV Asia. Retrieved December 3, 2014.
34. ^Anggraeni, Rina (April 19, 2015). 'Pinocchio dan Birth of Beauty Bakal Hadir di Layar RCTI'. SindoNews.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved February 4, 2016.
35. ^'EISEI GEKIJO to premiere Pinocchio in Japan on March 29, 2015'. EISEI GEKIJO. Archived from the original on February 25, 2015. Retrieved February 24, 2015.
36. ^http://viva.walla.co.il/?w=//2861290
37. ^'Channel 40, ETTV to premiere Pinocchio in Taiwan on April 2, 2015'. ETTV. Retrieved February 10, 2015.

External links[edit]

• Official website(in Korean)
• Pinocchio at HanCinema
• Pinocchio on IMDb

Pinocchio (/pɪˈnoʊkioʊ/pih-NOH-kee-oh,^[1]Italian: [piˈnɔkkjo]) is a fictional character and the protagonist of the children's novel The Adventures of Pinocchio (1883) by Italian writer Carlo Collodi.^[2][3] Pinocchio was carved by a woodcarver named Geppetto in a Tuscan village. He was created as a wooden puppet but he dreams of becoming a real boy. He is notably characterized for his frequent tendency to lie, which causes his nose to grow.^[4]

Pinocchio is a cultural icon. He is one of the most reimagined characters in children's literature. His story has been adapted into other media, notably the 1940 Disney film Pinocchio.^[5]

• 1Fictional character biography
• 3Media portrayals

Fictional character biography[edit]

Pinocchio's characterization varies across interpretations, but several aspects are consistent across all adaptations: Pinocchio is a puppet; Pinocchio's maker is Geppetto; and Pinocchio's nose grows when he lies.^[6]

Pinocchio is known for having a short nose that becomes longer when he is under stress (chapter 3), especially while lying. In the original tale, Collodi describes him as a 'rascal,' 'imp,' 'scapegrace,' 'disgrace,' 'ragamuffin,' and 'confirmed rogue,' with even his father, carpenter Geppetto, referring to him as a 'wretched boy.' Upon being born, Pinocchio immediately laughs derisively in his creator's face, whereupon he steals the old man's wig.

Pinocchio's bad behavior, rather than being charming or endearing, is meant to serve as a warning. Collodi originally intended the story, which was first published in 1881, to be a tragedy. It concluded with the puppet’s execution. Pinocchio’s enemies, the Fox and the Cat, bind his arms, pass a noose around his throat, and hang him from the branch of an oak tree.^[7]

a tempestuous northerly wind began to blow and roar angrily, and it beat the poor puppet from side to side, making him swing violently, like the clatter of a bell ringing for a wedding. And the swinging gave him atrocious spasms..His breath failed him and he could say no more. He shut his eyes, opened his mouth, stretched his legs, gave a long shudder, and hung stiff and insensible.

Clothing and character[edit]

Pinocchio is a wooden marionette (a puppet that is manipulated with wires) and not a hand puppet (directly controlled from inside by the puppeteer's hand). But the piece of wood from which he is derived is animated, and so Pinocchio moves independently. Basically good, he often gets carried away by bad company and is prone to lying. His nose will become longer and longer once he starts lying to others.^[3] Because of these characteristics he often finds himself in trouble. Pinocchio undergoes transformations during the novel: he promises The Fairy with Turquoise Hair to become a real boy, flees with Candlewick to the Land of Toys, becomes a donkey, joins a circus, and becomes a puppet again. In the last chapter, out of the mouth of The Terrible Dogfish with Geppetto, finally stops being a puppet and becomes a real boy (thanks to the intervention of the Fairy in a dream).

In the novel, Pinocchio is often depicted with a pointy hat, a jacket and a pair of colored, knee-length pants. In the Disney version, the appearance is very different, and the character is dressed in Tyrolean style, with Lederhosen and a hat with a feather.

According to the abstraction of vitalism, organic matter was endowed with a “vital force.”. Since such a mysterious force cannot be created artificially, it is impossible to synthesize organic compounds in the synthesize organic compounds in the laboratory.Organic chemistry is the subdiscipline for the scientific research of structure, properties, and the reaction of organic compounds and organic materials. Organic chemistry past questions and answers pdf. The vital force theory was put forward by Swedish chemist BERZELIUS in 1815. Before the nineteenth century, chemists believed that compounds obtained from living organisms were endowed with a vital force that distinguished then from inorganic compounds.

Nose[edit]

Pinocchio's nose is his best-known characteristic. It grows in length when he tells a lie: this appears in chapter XVI. Collodi himself, in Note gaie claims how 'to hide the truth of a speculum animae (mirror of the soul) face [ .. ] is added to the true nose another papier-mache nose'. There is an inconsistency, however, because his nose grows when it is first carved by Geppetto, without Pinocchio ever lying.

The nose appears only a couple of times in the story, but it reveals the Blue Fairy's power over Pinocchio when he acts disobediently. After struggling and weeping over his deformed nose, the Blue Fairy summons woodpeckers to peck it back to normal.

Literary analysis[edit]

Some literary analysts have described Pinocchio as an epic hero. Like many Western literary heroes, such as Odysseus, Pinocchio descends into hell; he also experiences rebirth through metamorphosis, a common motif in fantasy literature.^[8]

Before writing Pinocchio, Collodi wrote a number of didactic children's stories for the recently unified Italy, including a series about an unruly boy who undergoes humiliating experiences while traveling the country, titled Viaggio per l'Italia di Giannettino ('Little Johnny's voyage through Italy').^[9] Throughout Pinocchio, Collodi chastises Pinocchio for his lack of moral fiber and his persistent rejection of responsibility and desire for fun.

The structure of the story of Pinocchio follows that of the folk-tales of peasants who venture out into the world but are naively unprepared for what they find, and get into ridiculous situations.^[10] At the time of the writing of the book, this was a serious problem, arising partly from the industrialization of Italy, which led to a growing need for reliable labour in the cities; the problem was exacerbated by similar, more or less simultaneous, demands for labour in the industrialization of other countries. One major effect was the emigration of much of the Italian peasantry to cities and to foreign countries such as the United States.

The main imperatives demanded of Pinocchio are to work, be good, and study. And in the end Pinocchio's willingness to provide for his father and devote himself to these things transforms him into a real boy with modern comforts.^[8]

Media portrayals[edit]

Earliest adaptations[edit]

• Pinocchio first appeared in a cinematic adaptation in Pinocchio (1911), an Italian live-action silent film, directed by Giulio Antamoro. The character is performed by French-Italian comedian Ferdinand Guillaume.
• The children's novel The Golden Key, or the Adventures of Buratino (1936) is a free retelling of the story of Pinocchio by Russian writer Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy. Some of the adventures are derived from Collodi, but many are either omitted or added. Pinocchio (Buratino) does not reform himself nor becomes a real human. For Tolstoy, Pinocchio as a puppet is a positive model of creative and non-conformist behavior.
• A 1936 adaptation The Adventures of Pinocchio (Le avventure di Pinocchio) was planned in Italy by Raoul Verdini and Umberto Spano, but it was never entirely completed and is now considered lost. Only the original script and a couple of still frames are all that survived of the film.
• The Golden Key (Zolotoy Klyuchik) is a 1939 Russian movie combining live action and stop-motion animation, directed by Aleksandr Ptushko. The story is based on the novel The Golden Key, or the Adventures of Buratino (1936) by Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy. Pinocchio (Buratino) is a puppet, voiced by actress Olga Shaganova-Obraztsova.

Disney's version[edit]

When Walt Disney Productions was developing the story for their film version of Pinocchio (1940), they intended to keep the obnoxious aspects of the original character, but Walt Disney himself felt that this made the character too unlikable, so alterations were made to incorporate traits of mischief and innocence to make Pinocchio more likable. Pinocchio was voiced by Dickie Jones. Today, the film is considered one of the finest Disney features ever made, and one of the greatest animated films of all time, with a rare 100% rating on the website Rotten Tomatoes. In the video game adaptation of the film, Pinocchio lives out (mostly) the same role as the film, traveling through the world filled with temptations and battling various forces.

This Disney incarnation was later used in Who Framed Roger Rabbit, voiced by Peter Westy; Disney's House of Mouse, voiced by Michael Welch; and Kingdom Hearts, voiced by Seth Adkins. Pinocchio makes cameo appearances in Aladdin, Teacher's Pet, the Mickey Mouse television series, and Tangled.^[11]

In the early 1990s Elijah Wood portrayed the real-boy version of Pinocchio in the live-action segments for the updated Jiminy Cricket educational serialsI'm No Fool and You, in addition to the new shorts of I'm No Fool.

In the video game Epic Mickey: Power of Illusion Pinocchio is featured as one of the many iconic Disney characters kidnapped by the evil witch Mizrabel in her plot to dominate their world; he is imprisoned alongside Genie in the Cave of Wonders until eventually being rescued by Mickey Mouse.

Later 20th-century adaptations[edit]

• The first child actor to portray Pinocchio was Alessandro Tommei in the 1947 Italian film The Adventures of Pinocchio (Le avventure di Pinocchio), directed by Gianetto Guardone.

• Italian comedian Totò portrayed Pinocchio in the 1952 film Toto in Color (Totò a colori).
• Actor Mel Blanc voiced Pinocchio in a 1953 radio adaptation of the story. This is the second adaptation of Pinocchio with Mel Blanc involved, as Blanc voiced Gideon the Cat in the 1940 Disney film until all of his lines were deleted, save for three hiccups.

• Musician and comedian Spike Jones portrayed Pinocchio in the first television adaptation, a satirical version aired 24 April 1954 as an episode of The Spike Jones Show.

• Pinocchio was portrayed by thirteen-year-old Andrew Irvine as 'Nokie'^[12] in the 1955 ITV children's series Round at the Redways.

• Mickey Rooney was Pinocchio in the television musical adaptation Pinocchio (1957), directed by Paul Bogart, aired 13 October 1957.

• In the 1959 Italian television series The Adventures of Pinocchio (Le avventure di Pinocchio), directed by Enrico D'Alessandro and Cesare Emilio Gaslini, Pinocchio is portrayed by Carlo Chamby.

• The Adventures of Buratino (Priklyucheniya Buratino) is a 1959 Soviet animated feature film directed by Dmitriy Babichenko and Ivan Ivanov-Vano. The story is based on the novel The Golden Key, or the Adventures of Buratino (1936) by Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy. Pinocchio (Buratino) is voiced by actress Nina Gulyaeva and in the 1998 shortened English-dubbed version (Pinocchio and the Golden Key), by child actorJoseph Mazzello.

• The New Adventures of Pinocchio (1960–61) is an American animated television series. Pinocchio is voiced by actress Joan Fowler.

• In Pinocchio (1965), the character is portrayed by actor John Joy.

• In the Belgian-American animation Pinocchio in Outer Space (1965), the character is voiced by actor Peter Lazer.

• Pinocchio (Turlis Abenteuer) (1967) is an East German film, directed by Walter Beck. Pinocchio (Turli) is a puppet, voiced by actress Gina Presgott. In the final scene, as a boy, he is portrayed by Uwe Thielisch.

• De avonturen van Pinokkio (1968–69) is a Dutch TV miniseries. Pinocchio is portrayed by actress Wieteke van Dort.

• Pinocchio (1968) is an American musical TV film, directed by Sid Smith. It was aired 8 December 1968 in the series Hallmark Hall of Fame. Pinocchio is portrayed by actor Peter Noone.

• Tatsunoko Productions created a 52 episodes anime series entitled Pinocchio: The Series, first aired in 1972. This series has a distinctly darker, more sadistic theme, and portrays the main character Pinocchio (Mokku) as suffering from constant physical and psychological abuse and freak accidents. Pinocchio was voiced by actress Yuko Maruyama and in the 1992 English-dubbed version by actor Thor Bishopric.

• The Adventures of Pinocchio (Un burattino di nome Pinocchio, 1972) is an Italian animated film, written and directed by Giuliano Cenci. Pinocchio is voiced by actress Roberta Paladini with Pamelyn Ferdin doing his English-voice dub.

• The Adventures of Pinocchio (Le avventure di Pinocchio, 1972) is an Italian television miniseries, co-written and directed by Luigi Comencini. Pinocchio was portrayed by child actorAndrea Balestri.

• Pinocchio and His Magic Show is a 1976 American movie. Pinocchio is a puppet, voiced by actress Ellen Prince.

• The Adventures of Buratino (Priklyucheniya Buratino) is a 1975 Soviet children's musical film directed by Leonid Nechayev. The story is based on the novel The Golden Key, or the Adventures of Buratino (1936) by Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy. Pinocchio (Buratino) is portrayed by child actorDmitri Iosifov.

• Another anime series starring Pinocchio, entitled Piccolino no Bōken, was produced by Nippon Animation in 1976.

• Pinocchio is a 1976 American television musical film, directed by Ron Field and Sid Smith, aired 27 March 1976. Pinocchio is portrayed by actress Sandy Duncan.

• In 1976, Pinocchio appeared in a News Flash segment on Sesame Street, performed by Frank Oz.

• The 1977 animated film Spinnolio, created by John Weldon for the National Film Board of Canada, parodies Pinocchio with the story of a wooden boy who never comes to life, but nobody notices because his apparent skill at listening without talking makes him the ideal candidate for a job as manager of a department store's complaints desk.^[13]

• Pinocchio is a 1978 American television miniseries in 4 episodes, directed by Barry Letts. Pinocchio is a puppet voiced by actress Rosemary Miller. In the final scene he is portrayed by child actor Joshua White.

• Si Boneka Kayu, Pinokio (Pinocchio the wood puppet) is the 1979 Indonesian musical film, directed by Willy Willianto and written by Imam Tantowi based on the original story with some additional adaptations. Pinocchio is portrayed by the Indonesian actor and comedian Ateng.

• In 1980, Pinocchio appeared in the 'Señor Wences' episode of The Muppet Show, performed by Steve Whitmire. His puppet was built by Bob Payne.

• In the 1980 animation Pinocchio's Christmas, directed by Jules Bass and Arthur Rankin Jr., Pinocchio is voiced by child actor Todd Porter.

• Pinocchio appeared in the French-Dutch TV musical film Abbacadabra (1983), directed by Rien vam Wijk. He was portrayed by actor Nico Haak.

• Pinocchio (1984) is an episode of the American television series Faire Tale Theatre, directed by Peter Medak. Pinocchio is portrayed by actor Paul Reubens.

• Pinocho is a 1986 Argentinian movie, directed by Alejandro Malowichi. Pinocchio is portrayed by actress Soledad Silveyra.

• Pinocchio appeared in Filmation's 1987 epic animated film Pinocchio and the Emperor of the Night voiced by Scott Grimes.

• In the 1988 animation The Adventures of Pinocchio, directed by Ippei Kuri and Jim Terry, Pinocchio is voiced by actress Danielle Romeo.

• Pinocchio appeared in the 1993 direct-to-videoadaptation by GoodTimes Entertainment, voiced by Jeannie Elias.

• He appeared in the horror film Pinocchio's Revenge (1996) played by Verne Troyer and voiced by Dick Beals. He appears as a killer puppet.

• He was portrayed by Jonathan Taylor Thomas in the film The Adventures of Pinocchio (1996). Thomas also voiced the title character's puppet form. In the 1999 sequel The New Adventures of Pinocchio, Pinocchio was played by Gabriel Thomson (who also voiced his puppet form).

• Pinocchio was featured in a 1997 episode of the animated series Happily Ever After: Fairy Tales for Every Child, voiced by actor Will Smith.

• He was portrayed by actor Carmelo Bene in the Italian TV movie Pinocchio ovvero lo spettacolo della provvidenza (1999).

21st-century adaptations[edit]

• Child actorSeth Adkins portrayed Pinocchio in the television musical film Geppetto (2000) and as a guest star, in an episode of The Drew Carey Show, aired 1 March 2000. He also voiced the character in the video-game Kingdom Hearts (2002).

• Pinocchio appeared as a supporting character in the animated films Shrek (2001), Shrek 2 (2004), Shrek the Third (2007), and Shrek Forever After (2010), voiced by Cody Cameron. He was also featured in other animated shorts and videos of the same series: Shrek in the Swamp Karaoke Dance Party (2001), Shrek 4-D (2003), Far Far Away Idol (2004), Shrek the Halls (2007), Scared Shrekless (2010), Donkey's Christmas Shrektacular (2010), and Thriller Night (2013).

• Actor Roberto Benigni portrayed Pinocchio in the 2002 Italian movie Pinocchio, while the English dub voice was provided by Breckin Meyer.

• Pinocchio appeared as a villain in two episodes of The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy (2004 & 2006), voiced by Scott Menville. He desires to become a real boy but by eating a real boy's flesh.

• Pinocchio 3000 is a 2004 Canadian-French-Spanish computer-animated film, directed by Daniel Robichaud. Pinoccho, a robot that was built by Geppetto, is voiced by Canadian actress Sonja Ball (English), and dubbed in several other languages, including Maxime Baudouin (French), Jacopo Bonanni (Italian), and Fábio Lucindo (Portuguese).

• The Adventures of Pinocchio is a 2007 opera in two acts by English composer Jonathan Dove with a libretto by Alasdair Middleton. The original production opened at the Grand Theatre, Leeds on December 21, 2007 with mezzo-soprano Victoria Simmonds as Pinocchio.

• Child actorRobbie Kay was Pinocchio in the two-episode TV film Pinocchio (2008), directed by Alberto Sironi.

• Actor John Tartaglia portrayed Pinocchio in the original Broadway cast of Shrek the Musical (2008) as well as in the 2013 filmed version.

• The Adventures of Pinocchio is a 2009 opera by Israeli composer Jonathan Dove, 'for 3 actors, flute, oboe, clarinet, horn, bassoon and piano'.
• Pinocchio appeared in 2010 in the animated television series Simsala Grimm in an episode of the same name.

• Pinocchio is a recurring character in the television series Once Upon a Time (2011–16). He appears in Storybrooke in the form of a mysterious man named August Booth (played by Eion Bailey). In the Enchanted Forest, his younger self is played by Jakob Davies, but he was released into our world before the curse by Geppetto; Geppetto had been charged with making a magic cabinet to allow Snow White and series protagonist Emma Swan to escape the curse, but Geppetto arranged for Pinocchio to enter the cabinet instead as he feared that his son would cease to exist if the curse was cast as there would have been no way for him to be born without magic. August begins to return to his wooden state towards the end of the first season due to his selfishness, but following his near death by Tamara, the Blue Fairy restored Pinocchio to his child self for his compassion and courage and he resumes living with Geppetto. In the fourth season, he was restored to his adult state by Rumplestiltskin so that he could torture him for information about the Author. In the sixth season, it was revealed that August was the one who inspired Emma to take on the surnameSwan after he shared with her the fairy tale The Ugly Duckling when they were kids.

• In the 2012 Italian animated adaptation (Pinocchio), directed by Enzo D'Alò, Pinocchio is voiced by child actors Gabriele Caprio (Italian original version) and Robert Naylor (English dub voice).

• Pinocchio was the subject of the 2015 satirical novel Splintered: A Political Fairy Tale by Thomas London.

• Actor Sigurður Þór Óskarsson portrayed Pinocchio in an episode (New Kid in Town) of the TV series LazyTown, aired 5 October 2014.

• Part 6 of Jojo's Bizarre Adventure features an evil version of Pinocchio, brought to life by Bohemian Rhapsody.

• Musical 'Pinocchio - Superstar' produced by Norberto Bertassi and performed by young talents association Teatro. Premiered on 20 July 2016 in Mödling, Austria.

• Pinocchio, a 2014–2015 South Korean television series starring Lee Jong-suk and Park Shin-hye.

• Rooster Teeth's web series RWBY features a character named Penny Polendina, who alludes to Pinocchio.

• Guillermo del Toro and Mark Gustafson are co-directing a stop-motionmusical film to release in 2021 on Netflix, which was inspired by Gris Grimly’s original design for Pinocchio.^[14]

In popular culture[edit]

• The story is set in a villa in Collodi, where Carlo Collodi had spent his youth, in 1826. This villa is now named Villa Pinocchio.^[15]

• In the paintings series 'La morte di Pinocchio', Walther Jervolino (1944-2012), an Italian painter and engraver, shows Pinocchio being executed with arrows or decapitated, thus presenting an alternative story ending.

• In 1973, Piccolo, a kaiju based on Pinocchio appeared in episode 46 of Ultraman Taro.

• 12927 Pinocchio, a main-belt asteroid discovered on September 30, 1999 by M. Tombelli and L. Tesi at San Marcello Pistoiese, was named after Pinocchio.

• In A.I. Artificial Intelligence (2001), the story of Pinocchio is woven throughout the story as a robot, an artificial boy, struggles to become real through a search for the Blue Fairy.^[16]
• In Avengers: Age of Ultron (2015), the story of Pinocchio is referenced to symbolize the cybernetic villain Ultron becoming free of his masters (the Avengers) orders'. A dark version of the Disney Pinocchio song 'I've Got No Strings' is also quoted by him, and used in promotional material for the film.^[17]
• Unicodeemoji list since version 9.0 (2016) includes character U+1F925🤥LYING FACE with description 'face, lie, lying face, Pinocchio'.^[18]

• A giant statue of Pinocchio in the park Parco di Pinocchio, Collodi

• Statue of Pinocchio and Geppetto in Collodi

• Pinocchio puppets in a puppet shop window in Florence

• 'A probable death of Pinocchio' (Una probabile morte di Pinocchio), Walther Jervolino, oil on canvas

• 'Lying face' emoji

See also[edit]

References[edit]

1. ^'pinocchio noun - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary at OxfordLearnersDictionaries.com'. OxfordLearnersDictionaries.com. 2014-10-16. Retrieved 2019-08-02.
2. ^Joy Lo Dico. 'Classics corner: Pinocchio by Carlo Collodi Culture'. The Guardian. Retrieved 2015-10-01.
3. ^ ^abMartin, Clancy (2015-02-06). 'What the Original 'Pinocchio' Really Says About Lying'. The New Yorker. Retrieved 2015-10-01.
4. ^Reardon, Sara (2013-06-07). 'Carlo Collodi's Pinocchio: Why is the original Pinocchio subjected to such sadistic treatment?'. Slate.com. Retrieved 2013-06-17.
5. ^'Pinocchio: Carlo Collodi - Children's Literature Review'. Encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 2015-10-01.
6. ^Linda Falcone. Italian, It's All Greek to Me: Everything You Don't Know About Italian .. Retrieved 2013-06-17.
7. ^Rich, Nathaniel (2011-10-24). 'Carlo Collodi's Pinocchio: Why is the original Pinocchio subjected to such sadistic treatment?'. Slate.com. Retrieved 2015-10-01.
8. ^ ^abMorrissey, Thomas J., and Richard Wunderlich. 'Death and Rebirth in Pinocchio.' Children's Literature 11 (1983): 64–75.
9. ^Gaetana Marrone; Paolo Puppa (26 December 2006). Encyclopedia of Italian Literary Studies. Routledge. pp. 485–. ISBN978-1-135-45530-9.
10. ^Collodi, Carlo (1996). 'Introduction'. In Zipes, Jack (ed.). Pinocchio. Penguin Books. pp. xiii–xv.
11. ^'Video Interview with TANGLED Directors Nathan Greno and Byron Howard'. Collider. Retrieved 2 March 2015.
12. ^'Andy Ivine: Bio, Chapter 1'. Andyirvine.com. 2012-10-14. Retrieved 2015-10-01.
13. ^'Canadian animation recommended—for Canadians'. Baltimore Sun, January 28, 1983.
14. ^Trumbore, Dave (6 November 2018). 'Netflix Sets Guillermo del Toro's 'Pinocchio' and Henry Selick's 'Wendell & Wild' for 2021'. Collider. Retrieved 6 November 2018.
15. ^'Pinocchio's Luxury Villa For Sale In Tuscany'. Lionard. Retrieved 2015-10-01.
16. ^West, Rebecca (2002). 'The Persistent Puppet: Pinocchio's Heirs in Contemporary Fiction and Film'. University of Chicago. Retrieved 2016-07-06.
17. ^McMillan, Graeme (2014-10-22). 'What's Revealed in the Leaked 'Avengers: Age of Ultron' Trailer?'. Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2016-07-06.
18. ^'Emoji List, v11.0'. www.unicode.org. Retrieved 2018-10-24.

External links[edit]